1477 Sodium butyrate promotes diabetic tissue repair through resetting the epigenetic machinery of macrophages

نویسندگان

چکیده

Wound healing disorders including diabetic ulcers, chronic venous leg ulcers and pressure are still remains uncured pose a stern challenge to health care system. Accumulation of dysfunctional macrophages over time have been identified as major underlying cause for wounds, however molecular events regulating these unclear. In present study, we found that histone H3K27 acetylation, an epigenetic mark macrophage transcriptome, suppressed under inflammatory microenvironment. Employing series ofin vitro in vivoexperiments microenvironment markedly the acetylation by activating deacetylase-dependent pathways. addition, observed shift transcription control from STAT1 JUN palmitate-exposed stimulated macrophages. Of note, deacetylase inhibitor sodium butyrate enhanced skin wounds via restoring acetylation-dependent pathways wound associated-macrophages reinstalled signaling. Furthermore, inhibition preserved morphological features well improved phagocytic migratory activity Our study reveals novel pathogenic mechanism controlling perturbed macrophages, which can be therapeutically exploited cure dominated unrestrained macrophage.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Epigenetic resetting of human pluripotency

Much attention has focussed on the conversion of human pluripotent stem cells (PSCs) to a more naïve developmental status. Here we provide a method for resetting via transient histone deacetylase inhibition. The protocol is effective across multiple PSC lines and can proceed without karyotype change. Reset cells can be expanded without feeders with a doubling time of around 24 h. WNT inhibition...

متن کامل

Inflammatory Macrophages Promotes Development of Diabetic Encephalopathy.

BACKGROUND/AIMS Diabetes and Alzheimer's disease are often associated with each other, whereas the relationship between two diseases is ill-defined. Although hyperglycemia during diabetes is a major cause of encephalopathy, diabetes may also cause chronic inflammatory complications including peripheral neuropathy. Hence the role and the characteristics of inflammatory macrophages in the develop...

متن کامل

Sodium Butyrate Promotes the Differentiation of Rat Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cells to Smooth Muscle Cells through Histone Acetylation

Establishing an effective method to improve stem cell differentiation is crucial in stem cell transplantation. Here we aimed to explore whether and how sodium butyrate (NaB) induces rat bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) to differentiate into bladder smooth muscle cells (SMCs). We found that NaB significantly suppressed MSC proliferation and promoted MSCs differentiation into SMCs, as ev...

متن کامل

Sodium butyrate inhibits pathogenic yeast growth and enhances the functions of macrophages.

OBJECTIVES Butyrate is a short-chain fatty acid that is produced by several human commensal bacteria, such as Clostridium and Lactobacillus species. Butyrate is also known to inhibit histone deacetylase. In this study we assessed the antifungal activity of sodium butyrate (SB) against the human pathogenic yeasts Candida albicans, Candida parapsilosis and Cryptococcus neoformans. METHODS The g...

متن کامل

The Mendelian disorders of the epigenetic machinery.

The Mendelian disorders of the epigenetic machinery are genetic disorders that involve disruption of the various components of the epigenetic machinery (writers, erasers, readers, and remodelers) and are thus expected to have widespread downstream epigenetic consequences. Studying this group may offer a unique opportunity to learn about the role of epigenetics in health and disease. Among these...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Investigative Dermatology

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['1523-1747', '0022-202X']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jid.2023.03.1494